As I anticipated before the election, the lag in counting mail-in ballots generated an apparent Republican victory that then began to rapidly erode as the mail-in ballots were counted. For now, the outcome remains uncertain because not all mail-in ballots have even been received, let alone counted. Biden appears to have the best chance of winning, however.In any case, there will be many lawsuits filed in the next few days. Where lower courts and other officials acted to change voting rules, or acted in ways that can potentially be construed as violating election rules, I expect challenges will be brought, especially but not exclusively by the Trump legal team. Consequential lower-court rulings will be rapidly appealed, and some cases will most likely reach the Supreme Court. Because John Roberts is less likely to be the swing vote now, there is more chance for a high consequence case that helps Trump even as it puts the court reputation at risk.
How do you evaluate the Congressional election?
Which party will emerge victorious and will have more influence in 2021?The most likely outcome is maintenance of the status quo in Congress. The Senate will likely retain a Republican majority (albeit a narrower one) although the ultimate outcome may not be known until a runoff election in Georgia. The House will almost surely retain a Democratic majority. As a result,
no matter which candidate wins, the president will be constrained by the need to find compromise with Congressional leadership from the opposite party.
The result will be deadlock on many issues because it seems that the parties are increasingly unable or unwilling to compromise. I do expect an additional Covid-19 response measure to pass Congress in any case, however.